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Cultural Norms Will Change

30/11/2016

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When it comes to cultural norms, there’s a sentiment that those norms are right. This makes sense, because otherwise they wouldn’t be norms, would they. Now, most people recognize that norms are different between different groups of people. Stereotypically, I might believe that in Latin America it’s quite ok to be late (free tip: don’t turn up at the time when the Facebook event starts). In contrast, here in Finland, if you show up late you will be left out. I mean really, left out in the cold, with the door shut in your face.
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The same understanding of differences – if not acceptance – goes for subgroups within nations. I’m part of the environment-loving, mollycoddling group of so-called experts, who would like to “protect” the environment by reducing car travel (ie. wrecking the lives of county-folk), reduce crime by rehabilitation (too soft on crime), and think that policy needs careful analysis (meaning apparently I know better than the people). Some other people are – from my bubble perspective – country-loving idiots who just want to have the state pay for their lifestyle, even though obviously we can’t have a university hospital in every village. Now, everybody is wrong here, and that’s fine. Just one beautiful part of being a human: identifying with your tribe and mischaracterizing the others.

However, what really is interesting is this: we are bad at recognizing the change in the norms of our society. Standards can change, and they will. They will change in ways that you won’t foresee or expect. To take an example, let’s go back to the year 1937.

In 1937, Sylvan Goldman tried to get people in his supermarket to use his new invention - shopping carts. He thought having carts on wheels would make shopping a lot easier. However, customers rejected the new carts, and didn’t want to use them. Why? Because the carts were deemed to be unmasculine. What? But how is shopping related to masculinity?
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It isn’t – not anymore. However, at that time, it was generally believed that a true man can carry the groceries for his family. By implication, using a cart means that you’re not a proper man. If other people saw you using that one – well, you see them watching you with a look saying “I always knew what a wimp you are, Smith – you can’t even carry your groceries!”. (Drifting corners with the cart probably doesn’t help here.) Also, women didn’t want to use them either, because apparently the carts reminded them too much of baby strollers.

When I read about this, I felt like I’m reading a science fiction book. The norm of masculinity that disallows a shopping cart is just…unrecognizable. And it’s not that far away in terms of years. But just somehow, we’ve transitioned from the shopping-carts-are-unmanly norm to a time where pushing shopping carts (or even strollers!) is ok for men, even for fun. Who would’ve known? (Well, Goldman did and made millions out of it).

Anyway, next time you find yourself thinking “well, that’s never going to be acceptable”, remember shopping carts.
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